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State of the game report is no surprise

Football finance guru Kieran Maguire was asked on Radio 5 this morning if the interim State of the Game report issued by the independent football regulator was a surprise.   He said that it was not and he had written a similar report for the Government in 2020. As long as benefactor owners keeping turning up, do fragile finances matter.  As Maguire pointed out, fewer clubs are going into administration than 20 years ago. I cannot think of any other sector of the economy where the producers are largely those in existence 100 years ago, including most of the leaders.   Given their importance to fan identity, mergers usually only occur at the non-league level. It is one thing to identify the problem, another to come up with workable solutions.   Meanwhile, faas and last night even players criticise owners for failing to 'invest'. English football brings in over £9bn but IFR finds 94 per cent of clubs are loss making.  Nearly two-thirds of EFL and Nat...
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City: the geopolitical quagmire

Concern is growing in business and political consequences of the scandal at Manchester City.  The Financial Times devotes a whole page it today under the headline 'Man City cheating scandal risks growing geopolitical quagmire.' It is important to keep a sense of proportion as the FT does.  The leading sports business paper is not presenting a worst case scenario, simply pointing out some of the risks. Relations between the UK and the UAE are important both economically and politically, but have been subject to recurrent tensions.  They are best described as 'volatile'. The row over the acquisition of the Telegraph caused particular turbulence with some in the UAE taking the view that opposition to the deal (which eventually failed) was driven by racism. As the FT notes, 'Abu Dhabi has a history of using commercial contracts to exert pressure on the UK.'  Britain has often needed UAE funds.  In the global financial crisis the UAE provided a £3.5 billion emergency...

City: be careful what you wish for

 'We know no spectacle so ridiculous as the British public in one of its periodical fits of morality.'   So said Thomas Macaulay many years ago. There is certainly an outbreak of sporting morality over Manchester City with fans of other clubs salivating at the prospect of their destruction.  However, it is important to weigh up the consequences both inside and outside football. I am not a City supporter and clearly they have to be sanctioned for their conduct (what that sanction should be is above my pay grade).  However, it is also important not to bring the whole horse of cards down.   I deal with the geopolitical concerns in another post, but it is worth quoting at length from what Martin Samuel had to say in the Sunday Times. 'What if the unforeseen consequence of any punishment finishes not just a corrupt regime, but an entire football club? Manchester City’s executives did wrong. That does not mean Manchester City should cease to exist. It does n...

Does audit regime at football clubs need tightening?

One of the missing pieces in the complex jigsaw that makes up the scrutiny and regulation of football finance is the role of auditors.  Indeed, the Financial Times devoted a whole page to the subject in its weekend edition. Such has been the level of concern among chartered accountants that they have produced a training video relating to finances at a fictional dodgy football club using actors from Eastenders and Game of Thrones :  https://www.icaew.com/about-icaew/news/2025-news-releases/football-finance-focus-of-new-icaew-film-to-help-train-accountants-may-2025 City were audited by BDO which is the fifth biggest accountancy firm in the UK and self-described as a market leader in football.  Industry insiders have suggested that BDO may need to contain 'brand damage' as a result of the City episode.  No one is suggesting that BDO have fallen below the highest standards of professional conduct and probity: the issue is bigger than any one firm. BDO also audits Aston V...

It's a hard task to assess Barca's finances

When I was growing up in London after the second world war, I would have been surprised to be told that one day I would have a great-granddaughter who would be educated in Valencios (a dialect of Catalan).   D.v.  I will be going to see her in the procession at the Three Kings festival.  Meanwhile, my interest in Spanish football increases but as a neutral. The authoritative Swiss Ramble has undertaken his usual forensic analysis of the finances of FC Barcelona.   Much more is available on his Substack page. Despite the impressive increase in revenue, which rose €95m (10%) from €916m to a club record €1,011m, Barcelona actually reported a pre-tax loss of €14m in 2025/26, which was slightly worse than the prior year’s €8m deficit.    This was due to a steep rise in operating expenses, which grew €111m (12%) from €900m to €1,011m, while net interest payable increased €13m (47%) from €26m to €39m.   This was partly offset by an improvement in pro...

Everton is not a distressed asset and now is the time to sell

Confirmation on Friday that TFG, headed by the billionaire Dan Friedkin, is now exploring the potential sale of Everton is not surprising, although the timing of the announcement blindsided executives and manager David Moyes. An asking price of about £800million, inclusive of debts of about £400million, has been mooted. The clarity regarding TFG’s position suggests confidence that a sale can be completed although whether it will happen this season is unclear. The Independent Football Regulator can take up to 90 days to ratify a deal once a buy-out is in place. There is no doubt that TFG has helped Everton. The club’s financial problems under the former owner, Farhad Moshiri, meant the threat of administration loomed. There has been stability, debts have been refinanced and the move to the club’s new Hill Dickinson Stadium was completed in August 2025. This is not going to be the fire sale of a distressed asset. TFG’s outlay since buying Everton has been about £450million and, given...

City row hits investment hopes

The UK Government has been seeking to develop the sub-region between the universities of Oxford and Cambridge as a British ‘Silicon Valley’.  The United Arab Emirates has been courted as a source of investment, but ministers have been advised that this may no longer be possible given the Premier League’s proceedings against Manchester City. When Khaldoon al-Mubarak, chief executive of Abu Dhabi’s investment fund, met with then Chancellor in 2023 he made it clear that it represented an attack on an important Abu Dhabi asset by an unregulated cartel.     It was an affront to some of the emirate’s most esteemed companies.   Hunt stressed that the Premier League was an independent body. Manchester City formed the anchor investment for a broader Abu Dhabi-led regeneration project that helped transform east Manchester with new housing, office space and entertainment facilities. For countries from the Gulf football had become an important projection of soft power. Onc...