Skip to main content

Covid-19 hits Spurs finances

The authoritative Swiss Ramble reviews the latest financial results for 2019/20 for Tottenham Hotspur.

Tottenham Hotspur’s 2019/20 financial results covered a season that was disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but they still benefited from the new stadium.

The club swung from £87m profit before tax to £68m loss, a deterioration of £155m. Revenue dropped £69m (15%) from club record £461m to £392m (including exceptional £11m TV rebate), while profit on player sales rose £4m to £15m and expenses increased £85m. After tax loss was £64m.

This is the first year that Spurs have reported a loss since way back in 2012 – and that was only £7m. In the intervening 7 seasons, they have generated an impressive £412m of profits, averaging £59m a year. In 2018 and 2019 alone they delivered a hefty £226m.

Main driver of revenue fall is broadcasting, down £108m (44%) to £136m, due to Premier League deferral/rebate and reaching Champions League final prior season. However, new stadium led to growth in match day, up £13m (16%) to £95m, and commercial, up £26m (19%) to £162m.

The £68m loss is largest of the three Premier League clubs that have published 2019/20 accounts, much higher than Manchester United £21m, and is actually 14th worst ever in the Premier League.. However, all clubs likely to report worse numbers last season, e.g. Spurs had highest £87m profit in 2018/19.

COVID has significantly impacted revenue with some deferred into the 2020/21 accounts, while 5 matches were played behind closed doors, retail stores were closed, stadium tours and conferences were halted for 3 months, and none of the contracted summer events could take place.

The pandemic has significantly impacted finances in 2019/20 with many leading clubs posting horrific losses, e.g. Roma £184m, Milan £176m, Inter £90m, Barcelona £87m and Juventus £81m. From that perspective, the club's £64m (after tax) does not seem too bad.

The bottom line only benefited from £15m profit on player sales, albeit up from prior year’s £11m, mainly Christian Eriksen to Inter and Kieran Trippier to Atletico Madrid. This was much lower than some other clubs, e.g. Chelsea £60m.

Player sales have had a big impact on club figures with £166m coming from this activity in last 5 years, though worth noting they have been profitable even without this in 4 of those years. To reinforce the point that player sales have been a major part of the club's financial success, in the 5 years up to 2019 they made a sizeable £172m from this activity, only surpassed by Chelsea and Liverpool.

Despite the 2020 fall, revenue has still grown by £182m (87%) since 2016 from £210m to £392m, mainly commercial £103m and match day £54m. However, chairman Daniel Levy has estimated revenue loss for current year as an “irrecoverable” £150m if stadium remains closed. In fact, Spurs have enjoyed the highest percentage revenue growth of the Big Six since 2016.

The £392m revenue is now around the same level as Arsenal £395m, though the Gunners’ figure is likely to be lower when they publish COVID-impacted 2019/20 accounts. That said, Spurs are still a fair way behind the other leading clubs, e.g. Manchester United were nearly £120m ahead.

TV money has driven the club's revenue growth in recent years, but plunged £108m (44%) from £244m to £136m (domestic £85m, Europe £51m), due to revenue from 7 Premier League games slipping to 2020/21 accounts (plus £11m rebate to broadcasters) and lower Champions League money.

The club earned (estimated) £61m (€69m) after being eliminated in Champions League last 16, much less than prior season’s £90m for reaching the final, comprising €15m participation fee, €19m prize money, €23m UEFA coefficient and €12m TV pool This is before a 16% COVID rebate.

It is worth noting the big financial differences in Europe, e.g. Manchester United reached Europa League semi-final, but only got £25m, while Spurs received £61m in the Champions League, despite only reaching last 16. Therefore, Spurs will see revenue drop this season in the Europa League.

The importance of the Champions League to club revenue growth is clearly evident, as they have received €278m from this competition in the last 4 years, only surpassed by Manchester City €307m. Most tellingly, this is €117m more than Arsenal €161m in the same period.

The £95m match day revenue has overtaken Manchester United's £90m and is only behind Arsenal £96m, which will fall in 2019/20. In fact, based on incredible £5.9m per match for games played with fans, Spurs’ revenue would have been as high as £124m in a normal season.

The splendid new stadium has a 62,000 capacity, though there were lengthy delays and the total cost was £1.2 bln. Nevertheless, it will drive significant revenue growth, while the club is pushing for a £25m naming rights deal (more challenging, due to COVID).

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Threat of financial calamity removed from Baggies

West Bromwich Albion had effectively been in decline ever since the club was sold to a Chinese consortium in August 2016, paying a figure north of £200m to buy former owner Jeremy Peace’s stake. Controlling shareholder Guochuan Lai’s ownership was fairly disastrous for the club, but his unloved tenure finally came to an end after Bilkul Football WBA, a company ultimately owned by Florida-based entrepreneur Shilen Patel and his father Dr Kiran Patel, acquired an 87.8% shareholding in West Bromwich Albion Group Limited, the parent company of West Bromwich Albion Football Club. This change in ownership was urgently required, due to the numerous financial problems facing West Brom, including growing high-interest debt and serious cash flow concerns, following years of no investment from the former owner. Indeed, West Brom’s auditors had already rung the alarm bell in the 2021/22 accounts when they cast doubt on the club’s ability to continue as a going concern without making player s

Gold standard ground boosts Tottenham's income

The gold standard in European football grounds is the Tottenham Hotspur stadium in north London, a £1bn construction project completed in 2019. Its impact on the club’s finances has become increasingly clear as the effects of the pandemic have faded. Previously, the average fan would spend less than £2 inside the ground on a typical match day, but now that figure is about £16, thanks to new facilities including the longest bar in Europe and an on-site microbrewery. Capacity has gone up from 36,000 at the club’s previous home of White Hart Lane to 62,000.  The new stadium — built on land adjacent to White Hart Lane — has opened the door to a broad range of other events that have helped to push commercial income up from €117mn in 2018 to €215mn in 2022. Last year, Tottenham hosted US singer Beyoncé for five nights on her global Renaissance tour, two NFL matches, as well as rugby games and heavyweight boxing bouts.  Money brought in from football has gone up too. Match day income is

Spurs to sell minority stake

Tottenham Hotspur is in talks to sell a minority stake in a deal that could value it at up to £3.75 billion and pave the way for Joe Lewis and his family to sever ties with the Premier League football club. Tottenham chairman Daniel Levy is seeking an investment that values the club at between £3.5 billion and £3.75 billion, including debt. While the terms of any deal have not been finalised, City sources expect Spurs to sell about 10 per cent. The club is being advised by bankers from Rothschild on the sale. Tottenham wants to raise fresh capital for new player signings and to help fund the development of an academy for its women’s team, as well as a 30-storey hotel next to its north London stadium. The financier Amanda Staveley, who brokered the deal for Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund to take over Newcastle United, is understood to be among the parties to have expressed an interest in Tottenham. Staveley’s fund, PCP Capital Partners, has raised about £500 million to depl