All-star games, closed leagues and overseas matches may all be off the table for now, but the English Premier League is feeling more American by the day.
On Monday, the majority of clubs voted in favour of
drawing up full proposals for a hard spending cap that would be tied to the TV
income of the league’s bottom club — a system known as anchoring. A formal plan
could be put to a binding vote as early as next month.
Spending caps have been one of the key structural factors in
ensuring the financial success of US sports leagues. They prevent the
wealthiest teams from simply amassing all the talent and blowing the
competition away on the field, and help bake in margins by keeping a lid on
costs. Incidentally, the Premier League’s two richest clubs by revenue —
Manchester United and Manchester City — reportedly voted against the plan.
If introduced to the Premier League, the short-term effects
of such a cap may be limited. Analysis from football finance guru
Kieran Maguire suggests that only one club — Chelsea — would currently fall
foul of a limit pegged at 5 times the broadcast revenue of the lowest ranked
team. In fact, most teams would gain extra headroom to spend. And the rules
wouldn’t change until the 2025/26 season.
Over a longer horizon, the impact on the business model of
football could be quite profound. Just as domestic TV revenue is stalling,
anchoring should apply a firm brake to wage and transfer fee inflation —
costs that have outstripped income growth for years and left European football
with mounting debts and stubborn losses. It should also temper the financial
power of state-backed clubs.
Combined with Uefa’s squad cost rule, which sets a limit of
how much a club can spend on players relative to its income, a hard spending
limit lays a potential path ahead to profits. That in turn should
help increase club valuations, a key objective for many owners.
There is still some way to go. Players’ unions will fight
tooth and nail to block anything they see as a salary cap. And Premier League
clubs may yet get cold feet about doing anything that gives European rivals the
chance to catch up or cements the dominance of the big teams.
But that the very idea of a hard spending cap has got this
far shows just how quickly the mindset in football is changing.
Comments
Post a Comment