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Domestic matches being played abroad back on the agenda

I have long argued that while globalisation may be over in international trade it is alive and well in football (soccer).  One sign of continuing globalisation would be regular domestic league fixtures being played abroad.

Relevent Sports, the events promoter and media rights company co-founded and owned by billionaire Miami Dolphins owner Stephen M.Ross, this month settled a legal fight with the U.S. Soccer Federation, which brought the question of domestic leagues playing regular-season matches outside of their home countries into sharp focus.

The matter had reached the Supreme Court in April 2024, but a sudden breakthrough came when world governing body FIFA was dropped from the initial lawsuit. FIFA said it would review its policy about domestic games abroad — with the FIFA Council approving the formation of a working group on the matter — and Relevent, in a statement, said FIFA would consider “changes to its existing rules about whether games can be played outside of a league’s home territory.”

All eyes are now on FIFA, which must find a way forward that appeases stakeholders across global football who often have wildly competing agendas. 

The Athletic has learned the following:

  • The general consensus across the football industry is that FIFA’s policies will soon approve domestic league games to be played abroad, despite the fact the working group has only met once formally.
  • La Liga remains the frontrunner to be the first overseas league to play a game on U.S. soil, but the Italian Serie A, Liga MX and UEFA competitions all have advocates keen to do so.
  • Despite La Liga’s collective desire to bring a game to the U.S., Real Madrid has expressed internal opposition.
  • Some representatives on the FIFA working group are keen to agree to guidelines that restrict the number of games that could be played in a specific foreign territory per calendar year by a single competition, or even a single team – but this could risk further anti-trust litigation.
  • While La Liga has been the most vocal league seeking to play in the U.S., MLS has been most concerned by the possibility of Liga MX bringing games over the border.

The English Premier League previously considered playing an entire round of games outside of its territory 17 years ago, but the idea melted away amid a ferocious backlash by supporters and media in England, who deemed the idea of a so-called ’39th game’ a betrayal of local supporters.

Premier League CEO Richard Masters said the “door looked ajar” following the FIFA settlement with Relevent but insisted the league had no plans to act. The Football Supporters Association, a representative body for fans in England and Wales, warned any attempted revival of the idea would be met “with a full-blown, two feet off the ground, studs to the knee tackle.”

In Spain, however, La Liga appears to have less ferocious local sentiment and is prepared to argue its case. García relayed the feeling that “everybody that pays for their ESPN subscription (to watch La Liga in the U.S.) is as valued as a fan as somebody that pays for the season ticket holder in Spain.”

Ironically, La Liga’s biggest internal opposition may come from its most successful club. Real Madrid, the 36-time league winner, previously opposed the idea of taking individual matches outside the U.S. because executives have concerns about how it will impact the integrity of La Liga’s competition if home advantage for a participating team is eliminated, therefore creating an imbalanced competition.

Promoters have interest in taking Serie A games to both Abu Dhabi and Australia at the beginning of next season, according to people familiar with the proposals. Serie A did not respond to a request for comment.

Cup competitions are already being staged by the Italian and Spanish football federations in Saudi Arabia. It is not difficult to imagine how that may develop if the payments are large enough.

 

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