Skip to main content

Roma need to return to the Champions League

Those of us who have been enjoying the Winter Olympics sense that they have generally well organized, leaving aside problems with disintegrating medals.   Italy can do things with style and panache, reflected n its world beating success in luxury goods sectors, but its football clubs are something of a basket case.   Serie A is no longer looked to as the epitome of football style.

From his Zurich lair, the Swiss Ramble takes a forensic look at the 2024/25 accounts of AS Roma.  Here are some highlights.

This was Roma’s fifth season under the ownership of The Friedkin Group, who purchased the club from fellow American James Pallotta in August 2020.

In this period, there has been a fair degree of change at Roma, including no fewer than six head coaches.   Despite all this upheaval, Roma have been fairly consistent in in the league, finishing between 5th and 7th in each of the last seven seasons. That’s not too bad, but it does represent a decline in performance, as Roma had finished between 2nd and 3rd in the preceding five seasons.

Importantly, this means that Roma have missed out on qualifying for the lucrative Champions League in recent years, which has placed a strain on their finances.

Roma’s pre-tax loss significantly reduced by €27m from €76m to €49m, which is the third year in a row that the bottom line has improved, but still represents a sizeable deficit. The much lower losses were needed to comply with the FFP settlement agreement signed with UEFA.

Revenue fell €27m (10%) from €254m to €227m, though this was more than offset by a big reduction in operating expenses, which were cut €61m (17%) from €363m to €302m. Net interest payable increased from €11m to €13m.

All three of Roma’s main revenue streams were lower. Broadcasting dropped €14m (13%) from €104m to €90m, while match day fell €11m (20%) from €55m to €44m and commercial was down €6m (6%) from €93m to €87m.

Roma’s efforts to get control of their cost base were evident in the steep reduction in wages, which were slashed by €49m (24%) from €202m to €153m. In addition, other expanse were cut €20m (17%) from €117m to €97m.

Roma’s profit on player sales slightly increased from €24m to €27m, made up of a €30m gain and a €3m loss. This largely came from two sales to Saudi clubs, Houssem Aouar to Al-Ittihad €11m and Joao Costa to Al-Ettifaq €8m, as well as Nicola Zalewski to Inter €6m and Samuel Dahl to Benfica €5m.  Many Italian clubs focus on player trading, so eight of them generated more than twice as much as Roma last season, led by Napoli €102m, Atalanta €101m, Juventus €90m, Bologna €77m and Udinese €72m.

Roma are no strangers to losing money, as they have suffered losses 16 years in a row, adding up to around €1.1 bln Euros. The last time that they posted a pre-tax profit was way back in 2008/09 – and that was only €3m.  The good news is that last season’s €49m loss was the club’s smallest since 2018/19, having fallen three years in a row from the €219m annus horribilis in 2021/22.

Italian clubs have established an unwanted reputation for suffering huge losses, so Roma are hardly alone in losing a lot of money.  However, their €627m total loss in the last five years is the second worst in Serie A, only surpassed by Juventus €826m, while Inter €430m and especially Milan €116m did a fair bit better (relatively speaking).

To highlight the financial might of the Premier League, they were one place behind Bournemouth, which is not something that would have been on the cards a few years ago. It is worth noting that Roma were ranked as high as 9th back in 2007/08.

Roma earned €21m TV money for reaching the Europa League last 16,  However, the difference with Italy’s representatives in the Champions League was substantial, especially Inter, who received a hefty €137m for reaching the final. Roma’s earnings were also only around a third of Atalanta, Juventus and Milan, even though the giallorossi got one round further.

Roma have long sought a new stadium, as their match day revenue has been on the low side compared to elite clubs, but their plans have experienced numerous delays.  The latest project is in the Pietralta area with a planned capacity of 55,000 with the possibility of extending this to 62,000 at a later date. The cost has increased from €600m to €1 bln, mainly due to work requested by the local authorities.

Even after the reduction in the last two seasons, Roma’s gross debt of €413m is still the highest in Italy, ahead of Inter €398m and Juventus €339m. Only two other Italian clubs have more than €100m debt, namely Genoa €143m and Milan €136m.

Owner funding

Roma have been very reliant on capital injections from the Friedkins, including €82m in 2024/25, followed by another €50m since these accounts, which took the Amercians’ funding to a hefty €837m since their arrival.

If we the add the €200m they paid when acquiring the club (including €111m to repay a loan from James Pallotta and €63m for their 86.6% stake) plus €26m paid to smaller shareholders, their total investment to date is well over a billion Euros.

The Friedkin Group has now also acquired Everton from Farhad Moshiri, which raises the question of what the implications might be for Roma?  There has to be a concern that the American owners might focus their attention on the English club, given the structural advantages of the Premier League. In addition, Everton has recently opened a shiny new stadium, which is something that is still a vision in Rome.

The Friedkins have clearly worked hard in an attempt to improve Roma’s finances, significantly reducing their losses in the last three years, in order that they could (more or less) be in line with the FFP settlement agreed with UEFA.

This has meant a difficult balancing act for the owners whereby Roma have to spend enough to compete for a place in the Champions League, while also staying within the restrictions imposed by UEFA.

Although they have done well in Europe by most standards, winning the Conference League and also reaching the final of the Europa League, the failure to qualify for the lucrative Champions League has hit them hard, exacerbated by the relatively poor performance in player trading.

 

 

 


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Fulham requires big funding from owner

After lengthy delays, Fulham’s shiny, new Riverside Stand has finally opened, creating “a unique Thameside destination with first class facilities for supporters and partners on match days, as well as for the wider community year-round”. This ambitious project has increased Craven Cottage’s capacity by around 4,000 to 29,600, while it has also taken advantage of the club’s fantastic location and wealthy catchment area by including two Michelin star restaurants, a rooftop swimming pool, corporate hospitality and event space, all benefiting from views of the Thames. Chief executive Alistair Mackintosh observed, “Fulham is the sort of club that can have a business class or first class and have fans that turn left on a plane.” Indeed, there is also an exclusive members club – with a football season ticket as an optional extra. It’s fair to say that “the times they are a-changing”, as this is a long way from the traditional pie and a pint. However, in a world where clubs face the tw...

Threat of financial calamity removed from Baggies

West Bromwich Albion had effectively been in decline ever since the club was sold to a Chinese consortium in August 2016, paying a figure north of £200m to buy former owner Jeremy Peace’s stake. Controlling shareholder Guochuan Lai’s ownership was fairly disastrous for the club, but his unloved tenure finally came to an end after Bilkul Football WBA, a company ultimately owned by Florida-based entrepreneur Shilen Patel and his father Dr Kiran Patel, acquired an 87.8% shareholding in West Bromwich Albion Group Limited, the parent company of West Bromwich Albion Football Club. This change in ownership was urgently required, due to the numerous financial problems facing West Brom, including growing high-interest debt and serious cash flow concerns, following years of no investment from the former owner. Indeed, West Brom’s auditors had already rung the alarm bell in the 2021/22 accounts when they cast doubt on the club’s ability to continue as a going concern without making player s...

A poor financial record, but new hope at Everton

I recently saw an amusing video online in which a group of Everton fans were rebuked in jest for being hopeful.  Football fans in general tend to swing between excessive optimism and excessive pessimism, but for many it seems that moaning is in their bloodstream (Spurs fans probably take the trophy).  However, Everton fans have had plenty to moan about on and off the pitch.   Let’s hope that a new era is about to begin for this grand old club. Everton’s 2023/24 financial results covered a fairly momentous season, when they ended up 15th in the Premier League, though they would finished three places higher if they had not received an 8-point deduction for breaching the Premier League’s Profitability and Sustainability Regulations (PSR). It was a worrying time for Everton fans, as the club faced a “perfect storm” of issues, including large financial losses, an ever increasing debt burden, a challenging stadium build and the tortuous sale of the club. There were eve...