Mark Walter and Todd Boehly have agreed to sell their stakes in Chelsea FC to Clearlake Capital in a deal that values the club at about £5bn including debt and will help the US financiers alleviate pressure on their insurance empires. The deal will put US private equity firm Clearlake, an existing investor in Chelsea, in control of the football club and give both Walter and Boehly a small gain on their investment, according to people familiar with the matter. The pair are set to receive £950mn in cash for their combined 25 per cent holding, the people said.
“Chelsea Football Club today announced affiliates of
Clearlake Capital Group will acquire the ownership interest of Todd Boehly . . . Clearlake will also acquire
Mark Walter’s ownership interest and therefore acquire
full control of the club,” Chelsea said in a statement, which
did not disclose financial terms of the transaction.
Clearlake will finance the purchase using its own capital
and large direct investments from its billionaire co-founders Behdad Eghbali
and José E Feliciano, the people added. The £5bn valuation includes Chelsea’s
debt, which stood at just under £1.4bn as of June last year, spending
commitments and net cash raised by player sales during the summer transfer
window.
The deal, which is scheduled to complete by the end of this
year, is expected to pave the way for Chelsea to upgrade its stadium and
training ground and will lead to Boehly stepping down as chair. The consortium
of Clearlake, Walter and Boehly acquired Chelsea in 2022 when Russian oligarch
Roman Abramovich was forced to sell after sanctions were imposed on him
following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Although Clearlake was the majority owner, it only had joint
control of the club under Chelsea’s governance arrangements. Clearlake often
clashed with Boehly and Walter on strategy, most notably on stadium expansion
plans, and held years of on-and-off negotiations over a potential deal that
would see the financiers sell down their stakes.
Talks intensified in recent months as Walter and Boehly
sought to sell assets to raise cash to support their sports and financial
services empires, the FT reported in August. The pair, who were longtime
colleagues at investment firm Guggenheim Partners, helped pioneer the practice
of investing insurance premiums into riskier assets like private loans and
sports franchises, such as the Los Angeles Dodgers baseball team.
US prosecutors have been probing Walter’s empire. His
insurance companies earlier this year said that they had lent money to entities
related to him without disclosing the links. The insurers are now rushing to
sell assets and cut their affiliated investments. In August, Walter agreed to
sell the Los Angeles Lakers basketball team to investor Joshua Kushner and
former Disney chief Bob Iger for $12.5bn less than a year after he bought it.
Boehly, considered Walter’s protégé, has also come under
pressure, notably around the high number of affiliated assets at his insurer
Security Benefit. “I will be coming into significant liquidity personally as a
result of exiting certain investments,” Boehly told investors on a call last
month. He predicted the asset sales would “generate billions of dollars of
liquidity”.
Clearlake will not raise any new debt to finance its
purchase of Walter and Boehly’s interests in Chelsea, according to a person
familiar with the matter, but will offer investors who financed the original
purchase of Chelsea the opportunity to increase their investment in the club as
co-investors.
Swiss billionaire Hansjörg Wyss, a member of Walter and
Boehly’s side of the consortium, will increase his stake in the football club
from just over 12 per cent to 13.5 per cent, the people said. Walter and
Boehly’s options for selling their stakes in Chelsea were limited by an
“anti-flipping” provision, put in place as part of Abramovich’s sale in 2022,
that prevented them from marketing their holdings to investors outside the
original consortium.
The deal, which comes months after Chelsea reported an
annual pre-tax loss of £262.4mn, the biggest in Premier League history, values
the west London club at a discount to rival Liverpool FC. Last month Fenway
Sports Group offloaded part of its stake in the club to a Jeff Bezos-backed
consortium in a deal valuing it at more than $7bn.
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