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European football market passes £40m mark

The Deloitte Sports Business report for 2026 states that the 2024/25 season was one of transformation and expansion, with both UEFA and FIFA launching refreshed competitions for their flagship men’s club competitions.   These saw more clubs compete for larger prize pots, with distributions for participating clubs bolstering otherwise plateauing broadcast revenues.

These changes underpinned a 6% strengthening of the European football market, which surpassed €40 billion for the first time in 2024/25. The ‘big five’ leagues’ relative contribution to this total remained consistent with the prior season, at 54% (€22 billion). 

Football cannot rely on more of the same to deliver sustainable growth, though. An increasingly saturated market is not good for players nor fans, and the Game is in danger of prioritising short-term gain over longer-term prosperity. 

The complex trajectory of media rights values, coupled with the ongoing shift towards revenue-linked spending regulation, means it is more important than ever that organic growth and innovation is prioritised by rightsholders, whether they be governing bodies, leagues or clubs. 

Premier League

The strong performances of some English clubs in UEFA’s expanded and restructured competitions fuelled an 8% increase in Premier League clubs’ aggregate revenue in 2024/25, to £6.8 billion.

In 2024/25, Premier League clubs generated £6.8 billion in revenue, an 8% (£490m) increase on the previous season (£6.3 billion). The ‘big six’ clubs reported average revenue growth of 6% compared to 8% among the remaining consistent clubs, with many capitalising on improved on-pitch performances and the enhancing commercial appeal of English football. Season-to-season club mix contributed a £95m revenue uplift. 

Commercial revenue increased by £278m (13%), more than any other revenue stream, to £2.4 billion. The ‘big six’ clubs remained prominent contributors to this total, accounting for almost three-quarters (73%) of clubs’ collective commercial revenue. 

Matchday revenue rose by £133m (15%) in 2024/25 to surpass £1 billion for the first time. Notably, the three clubs that reported matchday revenue growth exceeding £20m (Arsenal, Manchester United and Tottenham Hotspur) all reached at least the Semi Final of a UEFA club competition, with the latter two competing in an all-English Europa League Final. Revenue growth across the league was further supported by incremental pricing of enhanced fan experiences within stadia, as well as what now appear to be consistent season-on-season ticket price increases. 

Broadcast revenue of Premier League clubs saw a marginal year-on-year increase of 2% (£80m) to £3.4 billion in 2024/25, a season that marked the final year of a three-year rights cycle. Growth was therefore primarily driven by increased distributions to high-performing English clubs participating in UEFA’s expanded and restructured competitions, which totalled £474m in 2024/25 (up 22%). 

The Championship

EFL Championship clubs’ revenue in 2024/25 declined slightly, with improved broadcast agreements partially mitigating reductions in clubs’ commercial revenue

Championship clubs’ revenue totalled £942m in 2024/25, down £16m (2%) on the prior season.  This marked the first season-on-season decline in aggregate revenue since the COVID pandemic, reversing the trend of two years of annual growth.

The six clubs promoted or relegated-into the Championship for 2024/25 reported just £5m more revenue than those promoted or relegated-out at the end of 2023/24, compared to a £207m differential in the prior season.

Parachute payments continued to have a marked impact on the financial profile of the Championship. The cessation of these for two clubs, Norwich City and Watford, resulted in season-on-season reductions exceeding £30m for both, compared to a £3m average improvement among the other 16 consistent clubs.

Despite the drop in parachute payment receipts down c.£35m to c.£185m, broadcast revenue was the only revenue stream that grew year-on-year, up 3% on 2023/24 at £461m. This uplift was driven by the launch of the EFL’s domestic broadcast agreement with Sky Sports, worth a reported £935m over the five-year period, as well as new international agreements with Pitch International and Relevent involving reported-record minimum guarantees.

There was a 10% (£29m) reduction in commercial revenue in 2024/25, to £273m. The impact of changing club mix caused a £42m decline, somewhat mitigated by a £12m increase among consistent clubs.

Promoted clubs

Coventry City, Ipswich Town and Hull City earned promotion to the Premier League for the 2026/27 season. Following their return to the top-flight after a 25-year absence, Coventry City can expect a revenue uplift of at least £210m across the next three seasons, based on projected increases in matchday, broadcast and commercial revenue. The other club that secured automatic promotion, Ipswich Town, may anticipate a minimum boost of £170m – this figure is comparatively lower as they were in receipt of parachute payments during the 2025/26 season, following their relegation from the Premier League in 2024/25.

These figures could rise to £365m and £325m respectively, should both clubs avoid relegation after their first season in the Premier League. Amidst the controversy surrounding this year’s play-offs, Hull City ultimately defeated Middlesbrough in the final at Wembley to secure the final promotion place. As they were not in receipt of parachute payments during the 2025/26 season, they should expect to see uplifts similar to the Sky Blues.

 

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